BDC resubmission · September 2026

Sensitivity & stress tests

LLAYDLLAYD

Every scenario re-runs the full model with the NIIF loan held at the base amount. The capacity column shows what NIIF could lend if it re-sized the loan for that case.

ScenarioYr 1 NOIConsol. DSCRNIIF DSCRNIIF DSCR @ marketBDC gapNIIF capacityLevered IRR
Base case — target rents$376,5021.45x1.34x1.27x$943,874$2,724,00011.6%
Market-rent case (comparable-supported rents)$326,6631.26x1.27x1.27x$943,549$2,598,0000.5%
Target residential rents −10%$336,4901.30x1.19x1.27x$943,116$2,429,0003.3%
Commercial rents −25% & 20% commercial vacancy$328,6221.27x1.21x1.23x$943,191$2,458,0001.1%
Interest rates +200 bps (NIIF 7.0%, 1816 9.25%)$376,5021.21x1.11x1.05x$1,011,387$2,297,0005.3%
Hard costs +15%$376,5021.43x1.34x1.27x$1,484,425$2,724,0007.5%
No historic tax credit equity (federal or state)$376,5021.45x1.34x1.27x$1,819,874$2,724,0005.7%
Expenses +15%$344,3141.33x1.23x1.16x$954,938$2,497,0004.5%
Exit cap rate 9.0%$376,5021.45x1.34x1.27x$943,874$2,724,0008.6%
Market rents + rates +100 bps + costs +10%$326,6631.13x1.16x1.16x$1,337,438$2,520,000n/a
No furnished premium in market rents$376,5021.45x1.34x1.15x$943,874$2,503,00011.6%
Option — $150/mo furnished amenity fee per apartment$407,2821.57x1.44x1.38x$944,435$2,943,00016.3%
Upside — NIIF also refinances 1816 at 5.0%$376,5021.53x1.34x1.27x$943,874$2,724,00012.9%

NIIF DSCR — residential rent change × NIIF interest rate

▼ = below the 1.25x covenant (target-rent basis; loan held at $2,724,000).

Rent change / NIIF rate4.0%4.5%5.0%5.5%6.0%7.0%8.0%
-20%1.16 ▼1.10 ▼1.05 ▼1.00 ▼0.95 ▼0.87 ▼0.79 ▼
-10%1.321.251.19 ▼1.13 ▼1.08 ▼0.99 ▼0.90 ▼
-5%1.401.331.261.20 ▼1.15 ▼1.05 ▼0.96 ▼
+0%1.481.411.341.271.21 ▼1.11 ▼1.01 ▼
+5%1.561.481.411.341.281.17 ▼1.07 ▼
+10%1.641.561.481.411.341.23 ▼1.12 ▼
Test your own cases in the interactive dashboard: sliders for rents, vacancy, rates, costs, cap rates, the 1820 price, equity, the bond bill, and credit toggles.
Prepared by Live Life As You Dream (LLAYD) LLC & Tyjuan Amor LLC for Baltimore Development Corporation and NIIF · September 17, 2026